Low-intensity case management increases contact with primary care in recently released prisoners: A single-blinded, multisite, randomised controlled trial

Abstract

Background The world prison population is large and growing. Poor health outcomes after release from prison are common, but few programmes to improve health outcomes for ex-prisoners have been rigorously evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of individualised case management on contact with health services during the first 6 months postrelease. Methods Single-blinded, randomised, controlled trial. Baseline assessment with N=1325 adult prisoners in Queensland, Australia, within 6 weeks of expected release; follow-up interviews 1, 3 and 6 months postrelease. The intervention consisted of provision of a personalised booklet ('Passport') at the time of release, plus up to f..